Izigqubuthelo zeTelescopic zoKhuseleko lweMpahla yeNsimbi

Izigqubuthelo zeTelescopic zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluhlala ixesha elide lweendlela zokuslayida kunye nezixhobo zomatshini ezichanekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zeetships, i-coolant kunye nothuli. Izixhobo ezikhethiweyo zingadibaniswa ukuphucula isantya sokuqina, kunye nokufikelela kumatshini. Izigqubuthelo zeTelescopic zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela iindawo zomatshini kwiindawo zesinyithi kunye nothuli.

Namhlanje, izixhobo zoomatshini zanamhlanje zicubungula izinto zokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu sokusika nokuhamba. Ukukhuselwa kweendlela zokubonisana, iinkqubo zokulinganisa, izinto zokuqhuba kunye nezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukukhawulezisa kunye nesantya soomatshini kuyanda rhoqo. Izigqubuthelo zeteleskopu nazo kufuneka zikwazi ukujongana nale mingeni. Kulapho kusetyenziswa khona izigqubuthelo zeteleskopu ezineendlela zeharness.

Kude kube yiminyaka yoo-1970, izigqubuthelo zeteleskopu zazifuduka rhoqo kumanqanaba esantya angaphezulu kwe-15 m/min. Ukwandiswa nokucinezelwa kweebhokisi nganye kwenzeka ngokulandelelana. Ngenxa yesantya esiphantsi, bekungekho ngxolo yempembelelo. Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, nangona kunjalo, ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yokuqhuba kuye kwandisa isantya sokuhamba koomatshini kwaye ngaloo ndlela kwanesantya sesiciko. Kwisantya esiphezulu sokuhamba, impembelelo yempembelelo esetyenziswa kwisigqubuthelo iba nkulu ngokwenene. Oku kubangela ingxolo enkulu yempembelelo. Ngaphezu koko, isigqubuthelo seteleskopu siphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu kakhulu loomatshini. Indawo yezigqubuthelo zeteleskopu itshintshe kakhulu kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo. Uyilo "oludala" alufunwa kakhulu, kunye neengcamango zanamhlanje ezifana nezigqubuthelo ezinee-differential drives ezithatha indawo yazo.

Izigqubuthelo zeteleskopu zihlala ziveliswa ngeepleyiti ezincinci ezingagqunywanga zibandayo ezinobukhulu obuyi-1 ukuya kwi-3 mm. Kwimeko yeemeko zokusingqongileyo ezibukhali kakhulu (umz. ii-lubricants ezibandayo), iipleyiti zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ezimelana nokugqwala nazo zingasetyenziswa.

Ngesantya esingaphantsi kwe-15 m/min, isigqubuthelo seteleskopu sisenokwakhiwa ngendlela eqhelekileyo yokuvumelanisa ibhokisi. Nangona kunjalo, ngesantya esiphezulu, iingxolo zempembelelo ezingenakuphepheka ziyavakala ngokucacileyo kwaye zingathandeki.